About 3-hydroxybutanoic acid
3-hydroxybutanoic acid (CAS 300-85-6) is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C4H8O3 and a molecular weight of 104.1 g/mol. It has an InChIKey of WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N.
Properties
Also Known As
3-hydroxybutanoic acid is also known as 3-hydroxybutyric acid, Butanoic acid, 3-hydroxy-, beta-Hydroxybutyric acid, 3-Hydroxybuttersaeure, DL-beta-Hydroxybutyric acid, beta-Hydroxybuttersaeure, among other names.
Description
3-hydroxybutyric acid is a straight-chain 3-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid comprising a butyric acid core with a single hydroxy substituent in the 3- position; a ketone body whose levels are raised during ketosis, used as an energy source by the brain during fasting in humans. Also used to synthesise biodegradable plastics. It has a role as a human metabolite. It is a hydroxybutyric acid, a 3-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid and an (omega-1)-hydroxy fatty acid. It is functionally related to a butyric acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 3-hydroxybutyrate.
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